
The Indian Navy has evaluated several advanced carrier-based fighter options, with Lockheed Martin’s F-35B Lightning II—its fifth-generation STOVL (short take-off and vertical landing) variant—standing out as a compelling candidate. Designed for operations from compact flight decks, the F-35B presented a viable replacement for the retired Sea Harrier jump jets and a capable complement to the Navy’s current MiG-29K fleet. With its stealth features, cutting-edge sensors, and vertical lift capabilities, the F-35B offered a significant boost to the Navy’s operational versatility and maritime strike potential.